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January 30, 2025

Hold a 500 Year Old Fossil in Your Hand: Burgess Shale Guided Hikes

Discover the fossils of Burgess Shale, preserved for over 508 million years in Kootenay and Yoho National Parks. These extraordinary fossils from the pre-dinosaur era bring-to-life a world when it was blanketed by expansive shallow seas. They offer us a glimpse into the diverse marine ecosystem of that period.

Today, these fossils are found nestled among the Canadian Rocky Mountains, with incredible details such as eyeballs and brains intact – a testament to the rich biodiversity that once thrived on our planet. Join Parks Canada on an exhilarating guided hike. These three strikingly locations ensure a remarkable experience for all hiking enthusiasts.

Journey along the TransCanada Highway 1 from Calgary, AB or Vancouver, BC following the Rainforest to Rockies route to reach Yoho National Park. Kootenay National Park is a quick drive south of Golden, en route to Radium Hot Springs. Or, access Highway 93 from the TransCanada Highway near Banff & Kootenay National Parks.

Burgess Shale Fossil Find; photo by Dave Quinn

WALCOTT QUARY

Embark on an enlightening journey through one of the globe’s prime paleontological treasures. Witness delicate soft-bodied fossils that astonishingly tie to contemporary marine life. A combined delight of breathtaking views and fascinating fossils await.

Begin your venture at the incredible Takakkaw Falls, featuring majestic outlooks of Emerald Lake from an elevated perspective. Traverse through awe-inspiring mountain terrains while gaining insights about the unique Burgess Shale inhabitants, their fossilization process, and how they were remarkably discovered atop a mountain in Yoho National Park.

Hike Information: Difficult | Return Distance: 24-km | Elevation Gain: 900-m | Duration: 11-Hours | Hours: 7am to 6pm | Meeting Point: Takakkaw Falls Parking Lot in Yoho National Park

 MOUNT STEPHEN

Unearth the mesmerizing universe of trilobite fossils, diving into a deep sea of its anatomy, preservation, and history that will far exceed your wildest imaginations. The Burgess Shale adventure awaits you, promising a journey of learning.

Embrace an invigorating hike to the eminent Mount Stephen trilobite beds, a site boasting legendary vistas above Field, BC. This iconic site marked the genesis of ‘stone bug’ discoveries as reported by railway workers in the 1880s. Indulge in the thrill of unearthing countless trilobites while basking in the panoramas of the Kicking Horse River. This remarkable adventure promises to expand your horizons and quench your curiosity.

Hike Information: Difficult | Return Distance: 8-km | Elevation Gain: 800-m | Duration: 7.5-Hours | Hours: 7am to 2:30pm | Meeting Point: Yoho National Park Visitor Centre in Field, BC

Burgess Shale, photo courtesy of Parks Canada

STANLEY GLACIER

Take a bold step into history within the magnificent vistas. Unearth these newly discovered fossils of ancient organisms, from a mystical third-eye to jackknife-like claws, and discover how they connect to our modern life.

This family-friendly hike is an impeccable introduction to the marvels of the Burgess Shale. Adventure through a forest re-born from fire, surrounded by wildflowers and lodgepole pines, cross a vibrantly turquoise river, and feast your eyes on the stunning Stanley Glacier.

Lying within the mystic confines of the Stanley Glacier basin, these extraordinary species, the Cambroraster, is an ancient arthropod concealed within a shell, with a likeness to the famed Millennium Falcon spaceship.

Hike Information: Moderate| Return Distance: 10-km | Elevation Gain: 365-m | Duration: 7-Hours | Hours: 7:30am to 2:30pm | Meeting Point: Stanley Glacier Trailhead in Kootenay National Park

Stanley Glacier Hike; photo courtesy of Parks Canada

In the interest of conserving our natural treasures, it must be noted that the collection of fossils, rocks, or any other historical or natural objects within the National Park is strictly prohibited. Additionally, to partake in guided hikes, it is mandatory to make reservations ahead of time.

Confidently venture into the world of the Burgess Shale with the handy Online Exhibit on Google Arts & Culture. Navigate through the rich history of fossil sites in Yoho and Kootenay National Parks, appreciating the impact of their unique findings. This is an insightful stepping-stone for anyone keen to seek an introduction to the Burgess Shale.

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